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Zoobotryon verticillatum : ウィキペディア英語版
Zoobotryon verticillatum

''Zoobotryon verticillatum'', commonly known as the spaghetti bryozoan, is a species of colonial bryozoan with a bush-like structure. It is found in shallow temperate and warm waters in the western Atlantic Ocean and the Caribbean Sea and has spread worldwide as a fouling organism. It is regarded as an invasive species in some countries.
==Description==
Colonies of ''Zoobotryon verticillatum'' resemble miniature trees up to a metre (yard) wide and consist of a dense mass of feeding zooids known as autozooids connected to each other by slender branching stolons in diameter. The stolons are attached to the substrate by an adhesive disc and are translucent and may be brownish or bluish. The autozooids are in two rows along the stolons, each zooid being sac-like and in length. The mouth of each autozooid bears a retractable crown-like feeding structure known as a lophophore, with eight short tentacles. The stolon has a jointed appearance and is composed of a series of tubular non-feeding heterozooids. All the zooids within the colony are connected via pores in their walls and coelomic fluid can be transferred along the stolon and between adjacent autozooids.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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